Monday 30 November 2020

Jay Powell frets over US economy despite good news on a vaccine

Fed chair says rising coronavirus cases could ‘prove challenging for the next few months’

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Opec+ meeting delayed as split over oil production cuts deepens

Cartel fails to agree tapering plan, pushing back talks with Russia and allies

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Trudeau to Raise Canada Debt Ceiling 57% to $1.4 Trillion



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Ford Urges Other Automakers To Follow California Clean Air Rules



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Sound On: Biden Eco Team, PA Rep. Dwight Evans (Podcast)



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Bayer's $650 Million PCB Pollution Settlement Rejected by Judge



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American Air Employees to Get Early Chance to Fly on 737 Max



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Baystate Business: Moderna News (Radio)



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Tyson Accused of Misleading Interpreters at Virus-Hit Iowa Plant



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Moderna Seeks Approval; WHO Spotlights Risks: Virus Update



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Balance of Power: Biden Eco Team, Georgia Runoffs (Podcast)



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Facebook to Match $7M in Donations on Giving Tuesday



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Moderna Seeks Clearance for Covid Vaccine



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Five Things You Need to Know to Start Your Day



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'What'd You Miss?' Full Show (11/30/20)



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SPACs Are Here to Stay, Says Gary Cohn



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Shopify Sees Sales of $1M Per Minute



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"Everyone Is Holding Their Breath," Galea Says (Podcast)



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Cyber Monday's best mattress deals include up to $500 off Leesa, up to $600 off Casper, and more

Casper Element mattress

Cyber Monday usually marks the last big sale of the year, and as many of us head into winter and face an unprecedented amount of time at home (and probably in bed), there's no better time to ditch that ratty old mattress and give your bedroom the upgrade it deserves.

Black Friday held some outstanding deals, but luckily for the stragglers, they've mostly stuck around through Cyber Monday and even through the rest of the week.

Below are the best mattress deals we've found on Cyber Monday. Some of our favorite deals so far? Up to $600 off Casper mattresses and up to $500 off Leesa mattresses (which also come with two free down-alternative pillows). Both are synonymous with successful mattress startups and we've tested nearly every single mattress from both companies — you can read all about Casper here and Leesa here. They both have sales of at least 10% so there's never a reason to pay full-price, but these discounts are the steepest we've seen. We don't expect either brand to have a better sale as we head into the holiday season. 

If you're not sure which mattress is right for you, check out our guide to the best mattresses. And be sure to also check out more Cyber Monday mattress deals here and our Cyber Monday live blog for the quickest updates on the best sales happening now.

The best Cyber Monday 2020 mattress deals:

 

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Adidas just bumped its Cyber Monday 2020 discount from 30% to 40% off site-wide — including sale items

A secret, high-level meeting suggests Israel and Saudi Arabia are hedging their bets on Biden

Netanyahu bin Salman prince thumb composite
A composite image of Saudi Arabian Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, left, and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu.
  • Saudi and Israeli sources say that Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and Crown Prince Mohammad bin Salman met covertly on November 22, the first such meeting between Israeli and Saudi leaders.
  • Secretary of State Mike Pompeo's presence at the meeting indicates that the US supports their closer ties, but the US is about to get a new president, and the two Middle Eastern leaders may also be seeking a more diverse friend group.
  • Visit Business Insider's homepage for more stories.

Full normalization between Saudi Arabia and Israel remains unlikely in the near term, but defense and intelligence cooperation will continue to advance in the coming months.

Saudi and Israeli sources, speaking to Reuters and The Wall Street Journal, have confirmed that Prime Minister Netanyahu traveled to the Saudi city of Neom on November 22 for a covert discussion with Crown Prince Mohammad bin Salman, marking the first-ever such meeting between Israeli and Saudi leaders.

The conversation between Netanyahu and the Saudi Crown Prince (who also serves as the kingdom's defense minister) focused on normalizing relations and cooperating against Iran. This, combined with the fact that Mossad head Yossi Cohen was reportedly also in attendance, signals deepening intelligence and defense cooperation between the two countries.

The United States still appears to be interested in facilitating stronger Saudi-Israeli ties, given that US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo allegedly also attended the November 22 meeting in Neom.

The administration of US President Donald Trump is trying to use its final weeks in office to cement its legacy abroad. And normalization between Israel and Arab Gulf states (including the United Arab Emirates, Bahrain and Sudan) has been a key foreign policy victory for the Trump White House.

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President Donald Trump with Abu Dhabi's Crown Prince Mohammed bin Zayed Al Nahyan at a summit in Riyadh, May 21, 2017.

Saudi Arabia and Israel, meanwhile, are seeking to lessen their reliance on US cooperation by diversifying their international relationships, including with one another, for fear that the incoming administration of US President-elect Joe Biden will adopt a moderate approach to Iran, as well as a more critical approach to the region's overall human rights record.

Saudi Arabia and Israel also have mutual covert concerns about the Houthi movement in Yemen (which is Iran-aligned and threatens both Saudi Arabian territory and Israeli shipping in the Red Sea), and share concerns about Iranian militia and missile build-ups in Iraq, Lebanon and Syria as well.

A deeper Israeli-Saudi defense relationship would provide new options for the two to counter Iran, particularly in covert operations in proxy theaters like Syria, Iraq and Yemen. It might also soften some opposition in the US Congress to new arms sales to Saudi Arabia, as the Israelis become a more overt ally of Saudi national interests and defense priorities.

In addition to offering the two countries a strategic asset against Iran, further developments in the Saudi-Israeli relationship would be a boon for Israeli normalization globally.

Saudi Arabia's still-notable influence in the Muslim world gives its action weight among global opinion. As Riyadh warms to Israel, its actions could mollify attitudes around Israel in other Muslim-majority countries, boosting momentum toward normalization in states such as Pakistan, Indonesia, Malaysia and Bangladesh.

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Saudi King Salman bin Abdulaziz arrives at the airport in Neom, August 12, 2020.

Closer Israeli-Saudi ties would also prove economically beneficial for both countries.

Saudi Arabia, and in particular its high-profile development projects like Neom, are reliant on advanced technologies such as biotech, agricultural tech and cyber technologies to succeed. And Israel is already among the global leaders in these sectors.

  • In return for normalization, the United Arab Emirates' private and public sector is gaining rapid access to Israeli technologies.

However, Saudi Arabia has not yet shown that it's prepared to make the jump to normalization with Israel without the formation of a Palestinian state.

Saudi media has been attempting to normalize conversations around Israel, shifting away from the kingdom's previous blanket censorship of the subject of Israel as an issue. But Saudi Arabia's official line, and one upheld by King Salman, remains that normalization of the two countries' ties will only happen with a final peace deal that includes a Palestinian state as laid out in the Saudi-led 2000 Arab Peace Initiative.

Domestic backlash in Saudi Arabia could also cause notable security concerns.

Normalization remains broadly unpopular among the Saudi population and in the traditional, King Salman-dominated establishment. Given the spate of recent terror attacks in Saudi Arabia, including a relatively rare Islamic State attack triggered by the renewed controversy in France around the Prophet Muhammad cartoons, extremist sentiment remains clearly present in the kingdom and able to inspire violence.

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Nintendo Switch Cyber Monday deals that are still available include $20 off popular games like 'Super Mario Party' and 'Pokémon Sword'

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Nintendo Switch

The Nintendo Switch is one of the most sought after products during the Cyber Monday shopping season, continuing its reign as the world's bestselling video game console.

While the newly launched PlayStation 5 and Xbox Series S|X are also in high demand, the Switch is more likely to be in stock online and in-stores throughout Cyber Monday today and the rest of the holiday season.

Major retailers, like GameStop, TargetWalmartBest Buy, and even Kohl's, had $300 Switch bundles in stock for Black Friday, but those have now sold out. For Cyber Monday, however, many of Nintendo's hit games are still on sale for $20 off, and you can choose between the the physical or digital version of the game.

Below, we've rounded up the best Cyber Monday deals today on Nintendo Switch consoles, games, and accessories that we've found so far. If you're looking for more savings, you can read our Cyber Monday liveblog for deal highlights throughout the night. You can also check out all the best Cyber Monday tech deals here.

Here are the best Cyber Monday Nintendo Switch deals we've seen today

Nintendo Switch console Cyber Monday deals

The Switch hasn't seen significant discounts below its $300 price tag since its March 2017 release, and today's Cyber Monday sales are no different. Best Buy has been offering a $300 "Fortnite" Switch bundle in-stores, but Switch stock remains low on Cyber Monday.

The $200 Switch Lite is a cheaper alternative to the standard Switch, but it can't be connected to TVs. While there aren't any special Cyber Monday deals, it could still be a good pick for young children or as a secondary Switch used for traveling.

Cyber Monday deals on Nintendo Switch video games

Nintendo's exclusive franchises, like "Super Mario," "Pokémon," and "The Legend of Zelda," are the Switch's main attraction, and you'll find games from those series on sale at most major retailers today. The Cyber Monday discounts today are consistent with the lowest prices we've seen for these $60 games to date.

Prices vary from game to game and store to store, but we've found that GameStop has the most consistent deals, with $20 off most of Nintendo's first party titles like "New Super Mario Bros. U Deluxe." If you're looking for a specific game, be sure to check multiple stores.

For example, Best Buy's $20 off is the best deal for "Pokémon Sword and Shield," the newest games in the series, while Target has an $80 bundle that features "Super Mario Party" and "Mario Kart 8 Deluxe" — normally a $100 or $120 package.

Nintendo is also offering up to 50% off dozens of digital games in the Switch's online eShop. If you can find a deal in stores, there's a chance the digital version is already on sale. Likewise, Target, Best Buy, GameStop and Amazon are offering the same price $40 on digital copies of games like "Super Mario Party."

Other great Nintendo Switch Cyber Monday deals and gift ideas

If you can't find the right game for the Switch player in your life, you can still buy them a discounted digital gift card so they can add money to their Nintendo Switch eShop account. You can also buy a Nintendo Switch Online subscription, which is required to play most games online and offers dozens of classic games from the Nintendo and Super Nintendo consoles. Amazon is offering a package deal for one year of Nintendo Switch online with a 128GB MicroSD card for $40, a $15 savings.

MicroSD cards are on sale throughout today's Cyber Monday event, too, so it's a great time to upgrade your storage from the Switch's internal 32GB. Make sure you get an SDXC grade card, since the MicroSD's transfer speeds will impact loading times on the Switch.

While the Switch comes with two Joy-Con controllers, picking up an extra for shared play sessions is never a bad idea. Both Switch Pro controllers and GameCube-style controllers used for "Super Smash Bros. Ultimate" are seeing slight discounts for Cyber Monday.

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A woman said she gave birth to a baby with protective COVID-19 antibodies after contracting the virus during pregnancy

pregnant woman pregnancy expectant expecting first second third trimester fertile fertility mom mother parent maternity baby birth labor cox 4
  • A woman in Singapore who had COVID-19 in March just gave birth to a baby who has antibodies that seem to be protective against the virus, she told a local paper. 
  • Past research has suggested antibodies against COVID-19 cross the placenta in utero, but little is known about how long the presumed immunity may last and how the timing of infection during pregnancy plays a role. 
  • Breast milk also has detectable antibodies against COVID-19 and there's no evidence it transmits the virus, leading health organizations to encourage moms with the illness to breastfeed while taking precautions.  
  • Visit Business Insider's homepage for more stories.

When Celine Ng-Chan was 10 weeks pregnant, she was diagnosed with COVID-19. Back then, in March, even less was known about how the coronavirus affected pregnant women and their future children.

But now that Ng-Chan, a private tutor in Singapore, gave birth to her son Aldrin in early November, the news is encouraging both for Ng-Chan and other women who have or contract COVID-19 when pregnant. 

Aldrin is COVID-19-free and appears to have acquired protective antibodies at least temporarily from his mother's illness, Ng-Chan told the Straits Times.  Ng-Chan wasn't COVID-19 positive during delivery. 

"My pregnancy and birth was smooth sailing despite being diagnosed with COVID-19 in my first trimester, which is the most unstable stage of the pregnancy. I'm very blessed to have Aldrin and he came out very healthy," Ng-Chan said. "I feel relieved my COVID-19 journey is finally over now."

Her story adds a face to research suggesting that mother-to-infant COVID-19 transmission is rare, and that babies born to women who've had the illness may be somewhat protected, Dr. Jessica Madden, an OB-GYN and medical director at Aeroflow Breastpumps,  told Insider. 

Some COVID-19 antibodies seem to cross the placenta  

Small studies have suggested that COVID-positive mothers pass on IgG antibodies — the type that indicate recovery — against the virus to their fetuses in utero. 

One March paper of six women who tested positive for the virus at delivery, for instance, found five had elevated levels of IgG antibodies even though none had COVID-19. All of the women wore masks, delivered their babies via C-section in negative-pressure isolation rooms, and were isolated from their children immediately after delivery — something more recent research has suggested is unnecessary.

An October case report also describes an infant born to a mom with asymptomatic COVID-19 who had IgG antibodies but a negative COVID test, demonstrating "passive immunity" through the placenta, the authors write. 

In some ways, this is expected, since IgG antibodies against other bacteria and viruses are known to protect fetuses and newborns against infectious diseases, Madden told Insider. 

"This is the reason why certain vaccines, like pertussis and flu, are recommended during pregnancy," she said. "IgG antibodies increase in fetuses later in pregnancy, especially after the 36-week gestation mark." 

Still, more research is needed to understand how severity of illness affects antibody levels, how time of infection during pregnancy plays a role, and how strong and long-lasting babies' presumed immunity is.

One study out of Wuhan, China, including 24 COVID-19-positive pregnant women suggested any immunity in newborns wanes quickly.  

What's more, Madden said, "we do not know if having COVID-19 prior to pregnancy will provide IgG immunity to fetuses who are conceived after a mother has already recovered from the virus." 

Breast milk has detectable antibodies too 

The breast milk of moms recently infected with COVID-19 is also believed to offer some protection to newborns. One preprint study in September showed that of 37 milk samples, none had detectable virus but all had antibodies thought to neutralize COVID-19. 

This too isn't entirely surprising since some breast milk antibodies are known to help protect babies from various diseases like measles while they're too young to receive a vaccine. Breastfeeding is also associated with a lower risk of conditions, including diabetes, asthma, sudden infant death syndrome, and some gastrointestinal illnesses. 

Those benefits outweigh the still-yet-unseen risks of breastfeeding with COVID-19, according to top health organizations like the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, as long as new moms with the illness take precautions like wearing a mask and washing their hands and breasts before nursing. 

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Sunday 29 November 2020

Australia's Treasury Wine Falls Amid China Tariff Rules



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President-elect Joe Biden fractured his foot while playing with his dog Major

biden
Biden's doctor said he will likely need a walking boot for several weeks.
  • President-elect Joe Biden fractured his foot while playing with his dog Major on Saturday.
  • Biden's doctor, Kevin O'Connor, said in a statement that a CT scan "confirmed hairline (small) fractures of President-elect Biden's lateral and intermediate cuneiform bones, which are in the mid-foot."
  • Biden's doctor also said he will likely need a walking boot for several weeks.
  • Visit Business Insider's homepage for more stories.

President-elect Joe Biden fractured his foot while playing with his dog Major on Saturday.

Biden's doctor, Kevin O'Connor, said in a statement provided to Business Insider that a CT scan "confirmed hairline (small) fractures of President-elect Biden's lateral and intermediate cuneiform bones, which are in the mid-foot."

"It is anticipated that he will likely require a walking boot for several weeks," O'Connor said.

Biden visited Delaware Orthopaedic Specialists in Newark, Delaware, for the scans on Sunday, after he twisted his ankle while playing with his dog Major, The Associated Press reported.

Biden, 78, will be the country's oldest president when takes office in January. He has dismissed concerns over his health, and the campaign released a medical report last year in which Biden's doctor said he is "healthy, vigorous."

Major is one of the Bidens' two dogs that will be moving into the White House, along with their first dog, Champ. They also plan to get a cat.

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Chinese state-owned group points to local government mismanagement for defaults

In unusually frank remarks, XCMG president says struggling SOEs should be left to ‘die’

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China’s tech investors turn from India to Indonesia

Sharp spike in investment in south-east Asia’s largest economy after New Delhi closes its doors

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Foreign Investment in U.K. Finance Set to Drop on Covid, Brexit



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Australia's Taylors Wines Says China Tariffs 'Devastating'



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Airbnb and DoorDash Set Sights on Higher IPO Valuations: DJ



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H.K. to Suspend In-Person Classes as Virus Cases Mount



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Ant IPO Is Said to Face Slim Chances of Getting Done Next Year



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Japan's Factory Output Keeps Gaining Even as Virus Resurges



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Key Japanese Lawmaker Says Third Extra Budget May Not Be Last



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England Lockdown Cuts Virus Cases 30%, Study Shows



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Pennsylvania Lt. Gov. John Fetterman calls Trump's election lawsuits 'mandatorily aired absurdities' and calls out Twitter over its handling of the president's misinformation

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In this Sept. 21, 2018 photo, former Braddock, Pa., Mayor John Fetterman speaks at a campaign rally for Pennsylvania candidates in Philadelphia
  • John Fetterman, Pennsylvania's lieutenant governor, spoke to Business Insider about President Donald Trump, voter fraud, criminal justice reform, and his state's East vs. West rivalry.
  • Elected in 2018, Fetterman has used his position to advocate the legalization of marijuana and a renewed focus from Democrats on Pennsylvania's "forgotten cities."
  • Fetterman is an oft-discussed potential candidate for governor or the US Senate. He said he's not yet sure what office he will run for in 2022.
  • In 2024, however, he fully expects Donald Trump to be a candidate for US president. "100% he's gonna run," he said.
  • Visit Business Insider's homepage for more stories.

John Fetterman, a Democrat and Pennsylvania's lieutenant governor, doesn't like labels. While certainly left-of-center, he sells his politics as commonsense, honest, and American, whether it's advocating for the working poor or undocumented immigrants.

In a half-hour interview with Business Insider, Fetterman talked about his rise in politics, his plans for seeking higher office, and what he expects outgoing President Donald Trump to do between now and 2024.

You are economically progressive and very socially liberal, which a lot of people maybe thought wasn't possible in a statewide elected office in Pennsylvania. So how have you been able to defy conventional wisdom, and how would you describe yourself?

It's not progressive or anything. It's the truth. Like, if you are willing to argue that $7.25 cents an hour is an appropriate or fair minimum wage, then you're a liar. It's outrageous. It's despicable. And it condemns people to a life below poverty-line subsistence. And that is deeply un-American. It's deeply unfair. You know, all work has dignity. I fundamentally believe that. So all paychecks must have dignity. 

I think most people agree with me on that. And if you don't agree with me on that, you sure as hell don't want to work for $7.25 an hour. If you're working for $7.25 an hour and you think that's a great minimum wage, then I'll listen to what you have to say. Otherwise, you know, this is — it's outrageous that we can allow that in our society. And I haven't met that person working for $7.25 an hour that thinks, yeah, that's good. I'm good.

I used to scoop ice cream for that amount of money about 15 years ago, so it's kind of unbelievable that it's still the prevailing wage in some places.

And again, I'm not talking about a 15-year-old that gets an after-school job or whatever. I'm talking about a 29-year-old single mother, you know, that might get stuck in some of these roles. It's just crazy. Why do we kid ourselves and pretend that that's anything remotely close to surviving,

That's not progressive, that's the fucking truth. Pardon my language. I don't get caught up on labels, but it's the truth. The truth doesn't need a label. It's the truth.

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John Fetterman arrives for his swearing in ceremony as Pennsylvania Lieutenant Governor, Tuesday, Jan. 15, 2019, at the state Capitol in Harrisburg, Pa.

I know that in your 2018 campaign for lieutenant governor, you talked about, you know, paying more attention to Pennsylvania's "forgotten cities," like the one you were a mayor of. Can you explain what you meant by that? And Democrats — they've won the White House, which is a big feat, but there's still a lot of concern about how they do in those forgotten cities that you talk about. So what lessons do you have?

It's inevitable that if we're going to reverse the fortunes of not only our party, but most importantly, and really only importantly, of these communities and regions, its reinvesting and acknowledging that these places deserve to be championed and reinvested in, especially ones like my community and others that have contributed so much when they were on the other side of that kind of economic equation. So that's what I championed as mayor, and I have as lieutenant governor, and that's what I'll continue to do.

What about the response from, you know, some liberals and some conservatives too, which is that maybe a lot of these people in forgotten cities — they've bought into some of this culture war stuff that obviously President Trump capitalized on where, look, you can cut their Medicare, but as long as you're deporting immigrants, then that's a trade-off they're willing to accept.

Oh, I think that's very condescending, and I don't agree with that. I mean, there's certainly unreachable people in either party that will never vote Democrat or Republican. That's a fact. But otherwise, you can't explain why Governor Wolf and I had a 900,000 vote swing between 2016 and 2018 [compared to Hillary Clinton]. And then almost 800,000 votes versus 2020. So like, are all these people, you know, like whatever you want to call them? No, Pennsylvania is populated by a majority of thoughtful people that want the best public policy solutions for their daily lives and their community, I fundamentally believe. That doesn't in any way discount the inherent popularity of Donald Trump. He's a once in a whatever kind of candidate for Republicans — you can't argue with that.

So what do you think he explains his appeal? Obviously, he lost the state of Pennsylvania and we can get into that a little bit later, but a lot of people on the left — they find him loathsome and they don't see anything redeemable in his personality. But a lot of people seem to like the reality show, obnoxious, blowhard aspect of him. Is it more his personality than ideological, you think? 

I think it's everything. I think it's people reacting to a level of authenticity or rawness or a cult personality, whatever. You're not going to convince me that Pennsylvania changed radically from Barack Obama to Donald Trump. You know, Luzerne County went from Barack Obama, twice, to Donald Trump by 20 points in 2016. It's simplistic and insulting to suggest that it was racism or whatever. I mean, well then how do you explain, how do you explain that kind of a swing if there's not something else in place.

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John Fetterman carries his then-18-month-old son, August, as he walks with his wife Gisele Fetterman to vote on the morning of the Pennsylvania primary election, Tuesday, April 26, 2016 in Braddock, PA.

I'm curious about how you got into politics because as I understand it you weren't a political teen, you weren't even maybe a political 20-something.

I just was motivated by wanting to see the change in my community and with the young people I was working with and elective office was the best approach, I thought.

Was there when you saw that, you know, the current political establishment wasn't getting things done? I mean, like what makes somebody like, "yeah, my committee's derelict, I gotta do something"?

No, I don't use the term, "the political establishment" or anything. I just ran because a couple of my students succumbed to gun violence and I just wanted to, you know, make some changes. 

Where were you teaching at that point?

I was running a program for dislocated young people, that were either expelled or quit school, helping them get their GEDs or jobs and other things.

Could you expand on how you addressed gun violence as a public official? Because obviously, guns are a third rail in Pennsylvania and elsewhere.

Just understanding that we needed to reform community policing on a wholesale level. And that's exactly what we did. You can address gun reform through better policing and to decrease the need for that type of interaction and that type of policy. I mean, the bottom line is, is that you have the truth: that policing needs to be reformed and does need to change, but you also need to have an acknowledgment that the police can and need to play a pivotal role in making sure communities can thrive and that are safe. And they do it in a way where the community feels respected and protected and uplifted, not occupied. And that's what I tried to do as mayor.

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Gov. Tom Wolf of Pennsylvania speaks at a news conference with Lt. Gov. John Fetterman in his Capitol reception room, Thursday, Jan. 24, 2019 in Harrisburg, Pa. The men announced that Fetterman will open a "conversation" about legalizing marijuana in Pennsylvania by scheduling a series of town hall-style sessions on it.

You're the first lieutenant governor that I've heard of. How have you tried to change how the office is used in Pennsylvania, using it as a kind of bully pulpit?

Well, it is an important office. I mean, you're the vice president of Pennsylvania. You are chosen by the people of Pennsylvania to step in and, and lead the state as governor if, god forbid, something would happen or, you know, something changes. So that's critical. And it also plays a pivotal role in criminal justice reform as chair of the Board of Pardons. Pennsylvania, like every other state in our society, has to begin to adopt and refine the idea of mercy and redemption for our criminal populations. This idea that we spend billions on warehousing and punishing people, and we spend less than a million dollars on their redemption and forgiveness, just so they can fully rejoin society if they've been living their best lives and they've paid their debt to society, is important. And I think that's one of the main missing links and criminal justice conversation in America today.

Is it your experience that this kind of criminal justice reform is popular and just there's been a hesitance among elected officials to act on it?

Well, I just think that if you did something really stupid 20 years ago, assuming it wasn't something awful, like, you know, harming children or things of that nature — if you committed a garden variety crime, and you did that when you were young and you've been living your best life, that record follows you till the day you die and unless you get a pardon — and pardons is a process, as it should be — but this idea that you can't ever achieve forgiveness or redemption, I think is flawed. To the exclusion of certain classes of classifications of crime, you should be able to work your way back into that position in society, and right now you're currently not able to.

I'll give you an example. There was a gentleman who ran for a city council race in a community nearby [Braddock]. And he was denied because he had a drug conviction from 25 years ago. And that's outrageous. That's crazy. I mean, he's been living his best life. He was selected democratically by the people of his community. And I called for his pardon. And after I became lieutenant governor, I shepherded it and he has his pardon, and now he's going to run for mayor of that community. And that's what I'm talking about: This idea that people are not the sum total of one bed decision in their background. I think that needs to be inculcated more deeply in our criminal justice conversation.

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Braddock, Pa., Mayor John Fetterman speaks at a campaign rally for Pennsylvania candidates in Philadelphia, Friday, Sept. 21, 2018.

Staying in the legal system, but pivoting to what I've seen you on CNN talking about, which is Donald Trump's litigation in Pennsylvania.

I wouldn't call it that. That's an insult to litigation and lawyers everywhere. I want to be clear: this is not litigation. These are lies that are aired. They have to be aired. They are mandatorily aired absurdities and they're crushed as soon as they are released and there's never been any merit to it. Again, we have a president that has been saying one plus one equals three. And the people that have gone along with that are simply afraid of that retribution if they don't. And I understand that, but at the end of the day, these were not lawsuits. These were lies that were brought into a court, and they were heard because they had to be heard. And as soon as they were heard, they were shut down and dismissed — even ridiculed.

But I guess my question for you: Is this just laughable and pathetic, as some of these judges have decided? I mean, should we laugh this off? How much alarm should it cause that the incumbent president of the United States is alleging some sort of widespread, indeed international, conspiracy to deprive him of the White House?

I don't think there's going to be any lasting harm because the bottom line is that the president's supporters loved the election result in 2016. And they didn't seem to find any flaws here in Pennsylvania. They like the elections that they win and they don't like the elections that they lose. But fraud was never true and never will be true in Pennsylvania. So, you know, they know the truth and they'll accept the results. They're not going to be happy about it; I'm not saying we're not all gonna come together. But there isn't one person that genuinely believes that Hugo Chavez was part of a conspiracy — who I think died in 2013 — to steal the 2020 Pennsylvania election. No one believes that at all. 

You say that there's been no election fraud, but judging by your Twitter account you found at least two or three cases. I wonder if you could talk about that. Have you been in touch with Texas Lt. Gov. Dan Patrick about collecting your reward?

No, no. My dude owes me $2 million in handsome reward because he was all about election fraud. And I'm like, "Hey dude, we got two cases here." The fact that they happen to both be Trump voters is funny, but it's immaterial because it demonstrates that, one, how rare it is, but also how hard it is to commit voter fraud. I'm only forced to conclude that he wasn't actually very serious about voter fraud. And as far as I know, my dude hasn't paid anybody for voter fraud because there hasn't been any voter fraud. I mean, it's so funny, it's sad that this guy put a national call to pay for voter fraud. You know, let me see it. And he hasn't paid a dime because the only voter fraud that he saw was from me, and it happened to involve two Trumpers voting for family members, either dead or alive. What he thought was clever messaging or whatever —  actually, I can't imagine anything more humiliating to prove just how ridiculous the point was in the first place that voter fraud was a part of this election.

I think you've established, journalists have established, courts have established that there was no widespread fraud in this election and Joe Biden is the duly-elected president. So looking forward, what does a successful Biden presidency look like to you? What are you hoping to see?

I hope that he, and I believe he will, establish that the coronavirus is the real enemy. It's not each other; it's not Trump voters. This virus has taken 250,000 of our country's people. And we need to tamp that down. We need to bring it under control until we can eradicate it through the vaccine. And I hope that he pushes for a humane and respectable minimum wage. I hope he pushes for renewable energy. I hope he pushes for education and I hope he pushes for investing in our communities, like my own. I think all the things that the president turned his back on — a humane immigration policy, given my wife's background and my commitment to immigration too. I mean, there's any number of things that were withered or actively eradicated during the Trump presidency that Joe Biden can begin to cultivate and promote, whether or not there's a Democratic Senate.

You've been getting a lot of national attention because of the Pennsylvania voter fraud claims, and I'm sure you're sick of talking about that — or maybe not, because it's kind of fun. But what is something that is being ignored during all this kind of silliness?

No, I think journalists have done a great job with, with all of this. I respect that they have a job to do. And my frustration through this whole process was that it needs to be called what it is. On Twitter, it's "this claim is in dispute." It's like, no, it's not in dispute. It's a lie. If Donald Trump tweeted one plus one equals three, they would put a thing saying "this is in dispute." I'm like, no, it's not in dispute. It's a lie. And that's my frustration — it's that a "dispute" means both sides; there's ambiguity or there's nuance or a lack of certainty on agreed fact. And that's never been the case about this election. Everybody knows it was free, fair, and true. So the fact that it's not in dispute, when only one person is telling lies, and there are a lot of people willing to get to carry that lie, isn't a dispute. That is just a manufactured campaign to damage and harm the American franchise.

But my friends in Philly all want me to ask one question — they wanted me to ask if you are going to run for governor or Senate, but I'm not going to ask that.

You can ask me. I truthfully don't know, but please tell your friends in Philadelphia that Sheetz is much better than Wawa, and that the Steelers are much better than the Eagles, and that I'm delighted that they won a Superbowl finally. I mean, we [the Steelers] have six and I want to make sure we spread Lombardis all across our Commonwealth. So I want to congratulate them.

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Sheetz is a convenience store popular in Western Pennsylvania.

You talk about unity and yet I hear division with this Sheetz and Wawa stuff.

No, no. What you're hearing is more truth. You're hearing truth. But I also am in awe of Gritty and I actually had him cast in Pennsylvania butter for the farm show last year, too. I got my Philly clout, too. I mean, name anyone that ever put Gritty in butter. I made a thousand-pound sculpture out of Gritty and butter. Like, if that doesn't help my Philadelphia cred, oh my god, I don't know what I got for you.

I grew up in Southeastern Pennsylvania and kind of a Wawa guy, right? We didn't really have Sheetz. I think we had Turkey Hill come in towards my late teens. And I used to be an evangelist cause: look, Wawa has Amoroso rolls and it's just at least as good as any deli. Well, they don't have that anymore. They have these, I guess they call it "par-baked," half-baked Amoroso rolls that they cook up like Subway. But what is the appeal of Sheetz? You got fresh rolls? What's the deal?

My love of Sheetz comes from a lot of different things. When you put 80,000 miles on a campaign, a clean bathroom and a place where you can get your favorite drink and something to eat 24 hours a day, that's your best friend. So I'm loyal to Sheetz. But Wawa's great too, I'll be honest with ya. It's just one of those things that you can actually talk about in Pennsylvania in a way that you're not going to get, you know, death threats. It's just such a fun way to argue East versus West. And I've been to plenty of Wawas — my rule is that Wawa's are great if you're 50 miles or more away from Sheetz. Then you can go to Wawa.

It's part of why I love Pennsylvania: the never-ending East versus West. Both are good. I'm a Sheetz guy. The Steelers will always be mine. But Gritty deserved to be in butter. Like, we don't have a mascot that can come within 10 miles of Gritty. I call it like I see it. Gritty is king.

What do the Steelers even have? Is it like a steel beam?

Yeah, they have a guy named Steely McBeam, and it's just like, ugh. What's so funny is when Gritty came out, the [Pittsburgh] Penguins were like, "LOL. Okay." Nobody foresaw that Gritty would become a cult hero — the anti-hero. I love Gritty, I love cheesesteaks, and I truly love Philadelphia. But I am a Western PA guy and I definitely love to make fun of the Steelers being undefeated whereas the Eagles I'll just say are not. I'll just leave it at that. They are not undefeated.

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Show is the butter sculpture depicting the mascots for the Philadelphia Eagles' Swoop, left, Pittsburgh Steelers' Steely McBeam, center, and Philadelphia Flyers' Gritty during the 104th Pennsylvania Farm Show in Harrisburg, Pa., Wednesday, Jan. 8, 2020.

Real last question: In the age of Donald Trump, Biden is extremely not online, right? Like, he has an assistant posting those tweets. You are not. I'm not gonna say you're extremely online, but you use Twitter a lot; you use "Simpsons." It's like following any one of my friends. So I'm wondering how you started using the internet and how you approach it.

Every tweet is mine. I personally author and send out every tweet that you see, and I try to be accessible. And I think that's important. You know, social media is a rough place for anybody, but it's important and necessary. And I think authenticity is important. And I want to make sure that you're getting my unfiltered whatever-that-is, good or bad. There's some social media accounts saying all tweets are mine that have my initials or whatever. I'm like, no, everything that comes through my @JohnFetterman account is, has been, and always will be just by me.

I think it's critical, and I think people appreciate that, even my trolls. I can't say that it's the future. It's here and it's ever-present and the fact that Donald Trump has amassed 90 million Twitter followers is going to make him the next revolutionary political figure in the post-presidency life. Every other president has always kind of gone into retirement or become a statesman. And Donald Trump is going to, I said this, is going to continually lob chaos grenades and continue to wield himself as kingmaker in the Republican party, and with 90 million people on your platform that's powerful. You can't underestimate the power of it, quite frankly. So, um, so yeah, absolutely.

A lot of people believe — and I wish I could this is what I was going to do — that now that the GSA has determined that Biden is the apparent president-elect it's time to ignore Donald Trump. Stop giving air to The Donald Trump Show.

Well, he's going to run — 100% he's gonna run. He is going to start running the minute he leaves the White House, untethered from whatever responsibilities of the presidency. I think people also have to acknowledge there was a codependency too with Trump. The New York Times subscription-base tripled under Donald Trump. I wouldn't call it a guilty pleasure — Below Deck Mediterranean, that's a guilty pleasure. This is more of a sinister one. But the idea, though, that he is going to learn how to paint or [start] a charitable philanthropic endeavor or whatever, no. The only thing that's going to change is 45 to 46; he's gonna remain in the thick of things in terms of absolutely controlling the Republican Party.

And you're convinced that it's all leading up to a 2024 run, not a Fox News rival.

Absolutely. Absolutely. The only thing that would change that is if something happens to his health. And I want to be clear, I was absolutely adamant that I wished the president a full recovery from COVID. I don't wish that on anybody. If his health maintains the way it has, I guarantee he's gonna run for president. I guarantee it. That's the only wild card. No one knows how their health could turn when you're in your 70s — or in your 50s, for that matter. But if he is in the same kind of condition that he is now, there is a guarantee that he's going to run for president.

Have a news tip? Email this reporter: cdavis@insider.com

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